WhatItMeans.org
Election Day: Tuesday, November 3, 2026

The 2026 Colorado Ballot

All 14 statewide measures, in plain English

Colorado mails every registered voter a booklet called the Blue Book. It is honest, thorough, nonpartisan — and 104 pages long, which is why most of it goes straight in the recycling.

So we read it. Every measure here traces back to that official analysis, with nothing added from outside it. Then we did something unusual: we had two different AI models summarize the same source text independently, and we show you where they disagreed. When two careful readings of one document come apart, that is usually the spot where a measure is genuinely confusing — and worth your attention.

On top of that we added what the Blue Book deliberately leaves out: who put each measure on your ballot, and who is paying for the ads about it.

In a hurry

The cheat sheet

All 14 measures on one page. What each does, what yes and no mean, the strongest argument either way, and who is paying. Print it and take it to the table with your ballot.

Open the cheat sheet →
The full picture

Read it properly

Each measure gets its own page answering the same ten questions in the same order. Read the first three and you know enough to vote. About 36 min for all of them, and each shows its own estimate.

Start at the beginning →

Start from what you care about

Some subjects are decided by more than one measure — taxes by four of them. This shows which measures touch each subject. It does not tell you how to vote on them.

The ballot itself 1 measure

How measures are written and put to voters

All 14 measures

The needle shows our read on where each one sits politically, and each row shows how long that measure takes to read. Tap any row for the full explanation.

Start at the beginning → Cheat sheet — all 14 on one page

Common questions (3)

The things people want to know before they vote, answered from primary sources where they exist. Every answer was drafted with AI assistance from retrieved documents, then read and approved by a person. Figures carry the year they refer to.

How do I register to vote in Colorado, and what is the deadline for this election?

You can register to vote in Colorado online, by mail, or in person, and you can register up to and including Election Day on November 3, 2026.

According to the Colorado Secretary of State, you can register online at GoVoteColorado.gov. You can also register by mailing a paper form to your county clerk, or by registering in person at a county clerk's office, a Voter Service and Polling Center, or a driver's license office.

Colorado conducts elections primarily by mail and automatically sends ballots to all active registered voters. The deadlines for the 2026 election depend on how you plan to vote: * To receive a ballot by mail, you must register or update your address by October 26, 2026, which is eight days before the election. * To vote in person, you can use Colorado's same-day voter registration. You can register and vote in person at a polling center up until 7:00 p.m. on Election Day, November 3, 2026.

First-time voters who register by mail may need to provide a copy of a valid identification, such as a Colorado driver's license, when returning their first ballot.

How many signatures does a citizen initiative need to make the Colorado ballot, and how many of these measures came from the legislature instead?

To make the 2026 Colorado ballot, a citizen initiative needs 124,238 valid signatures, and of the 14 statewide measures on this year's ballot, 13 are citizen initiatives and only one came from the legislature.

According to Ballotpedia, the baseline signature requirement is 5% of the total votes cast for the Colorado Secretary of State in the previous general election. Because that office is elected every four years, the current target of 124,238 signatures applies to all measures for the 2023 through 2026 election cycles.

If an initiative proposes changing the state constitution rather than state law, it faces an additional geographic hurdle. Organizers must collect signatures from at least 2% of registered voters in every one of Colorado's 35 state senate districts. Constitutional amendments also require a 55% supermajority vote to pass, rather than a simple majority.

News coverage from Colorado Newsline and the Colorado Sun confirms this year's ballot is heavily driven by citizens. Of the 14 statewide measures voters will decide in November 2026: * 13 are citizen initiatives that qualified by gathering signatures. * 1 is a legislatively referred measure (Proposition NN), meaning state lawmakers voted to place it on the ballot.

What is the difference between an amendment and a proposition on the Colorado ballot, and why do some need 55 percent to pass?

On the Colorado ballot, an amendment proposes a change to the state constitution, while a proposition proposes a change to state statutes.

In 2016, voters approved Amendment 71 to make the state constitution more difficult to alter. Under this law, any constitutional amendment that adds new language requires at least 55 percent of the vote to pass. If an amendment only repeals existing parts of the constitution, it requires a simple majority.

Propositions change regular state laws and always require a simple majority to pass. According to the 2022 State Ballot Information Booklet, the state legislature can change statutory measures in the future without voter approval, but any future changes to constitutional measures require another vote by the public.

The Colorado General Assembly uses a specific naming system to identify these measures: * Citizen-initiated amendments use numbers from 1 to 99. * Citizen-initiated propositions use numbers from 100 to 199. * Legislatively referred amendments use single letters. * Legislatively referred propositions use double letters.

Figures as of Jan 2026
5 sources

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Where this comes from

2026 Colorado State Ballot Information Booklet (the "Blue Book"), Legislative Council of the Colorado General Assembly, Research Publication No. 842

Read the original document →

Sponsors and proponents: Colorado Secretary of State. Bill sponsors and the recorded vote: Colorado General Assembly. Campaign money: TRACER filings as reported in late September 2026 — a snapshot that will have moved since.